Kai, masu hankali! A yau, za mu shiga cikin duniyar ban sha'awa tacryogenic ajiyada kuma rawar nitrogen a cikin tankuna na ultracold (pun nufi). Don haka, ɗaure kuma ku shirya don wasu ilimin sanyi na kankara!
Da farko, bari muyi magana game da dalilin da yasa nitrogen shine iskar gas na zabi don tankunan ajiya, musamman a filin cryogenic. Ka ga, nitrogen kamar gwarzayen iskar gas ne idan ana maganar sanya maka sanyi. Yana da ikon da ban mamaki ya kasance mai ruwa a cikin ƙananan yanayin zafi, yana mai da shi manufa don adana nau'ikan abubuwa masu ƙyalƙyali kamar su iskar gas (LNG) da sauran abubuwan ruwa na cryogenic.
Yanzu, kuna iya yin mamaki, "Ta yaya wannan duka kayan ajiyar kayan aikin cryogenic ke aiki?" To, abokina mai son sani, bari in raba muku shi. Ajiye Cryogenic ya haɗa da adana kayan a yanayin zafi mara nauyi, yawanci ƙasa da -150 digiri Celsius (-238 Fahrenheit). Ana samun wannan ta hanyar amfani da tankunan ajiya na musamman da aka tsara don kula da waɗannan yanayin zafi na ƙashi.
Tsare-tsaren ajiya mai shimfiɗa sanyi a tsaye sune jaruman da ba a ba su ba na ajiya na cryogenic. Waɗannan tankuna suna kama da Fort Knox na ajiyar sanyi, suna ba da ƙarfin iska mai ƙarfi, ƙarancin zafin jiki da kuma mafi kyawun rufin. Wannan yana nufin cewa da zarar an ɓoye waɗannan abubuwan ruwa na cryogenic cikin aminci a cikin waɗannan tankuna, za su kasance cikin sanyi na dogon lokaci tare da asarar ƙanƙara. Kamar filin ban mamaki na hunturu a cikin kwandon karfe!
Amma jira, akwai ƙari! Kada mu manta da rawarShennan Technology Binhai Co., Ltd.aka buga a cikin wannan labari mai sanyi. Kamfanin yana da fitowar shekara-shekara na nau'ikan 14,500 na kayan aikin cryogenic, gami da 1,500 na'urorin sanyaya mai sauri da sauƙi, kuma yana kan gaba a masana'antar adana kayan aikin cryogenic. Layin samar da su na yau da kullun yana tabbatar da waɗannan tankuna masu ci gaba suna iya ɗaukar sanyi mafi sanyi cikin sauƙi.
Don haka me yasa aka zaɓi nitrogen a matsayin iskar gas don cimma waɗannan abubuwan daskarewa? To, ban da ikonsa na kasancewa ruwa a yanayin zafi mara nauyi, nitrogen kuma ba shi da ƙarfi sosai, ma'ana ba zai amsa da abubuwan da aka sanyaya da su ba. Wannan ya sa ya zama zaɓi mai aminci kuma abin dogaro don adana kayan aikin cryogenic iri-iri ba tare da wani halayen sinadarai maras so ba.
Gabaɗaya, amfani da nitrogen a cikin tankunan ajiya da kuma kimiyyar da ke bayan ajiyar cryogenic abu ne mai ban sha'awa kawai. Daga manyan kaddarorin nitrogen zuwa tsarin adana kayan sanyi a tsaye na fasaha, a bayyane yake cewa kiyaye abubuwa masu sanyi ba aiki bane mai sauƙi. Don haka lokaci na gaba da kuka yi mamakin tanki mai cike da ruwa mai sanyi, ku tuna da sanyin kimiyyar da ke ba da damar duka!
Lafiya lau yan uwa! Dubi duniyar ƙanƙara na nitrogen a cikin tankuna da abubuwan al'ajabi na ajiyar cryogenic. Tsaya a kwantar da hankula, ku kasance da sha'awar, kuma ku ci gaba da binciken duniyar kimiyya mai ban sha'awa!
Lokacin aikawa: Satumba-13-2024
