HT(Q) Tankin Ma'ajiyar LNG - Maganin Ma'ajiya na LNG mai inganci
Amfanin samfur
Ruwan iskar gas (LNG) ya zama tushen makamashi mai mahimmanci, musamman saboda fa'idodin muhallinsa da haɓakarsa. Don sauƙaƙe ajiya da sufuri, an samar da tankunan ajiya na musamman da ake kira HT (Q) LNG tankunan ajiya. Waɗannan tankuna suna da halaye na musamman waɗanda suka sa su zama zaɓi na farko don babban ajiya na LNG. A cikin wannan labarin, za mu bincika manyan fasalulluka na tankunan ajiya na HT (Q) LNG da fa'idodin da suke kawowa.
Ɗaya daga cikin manyan fasalulluka na tankunan ajiya na HT (Q) LNG shine babban ƙarfin su na zafin jiki. An ƙera waɗannan tankuna don rage asarar LNG saboda ƙashin ruwa ta hanyar samar da ingantacciyar rufi. Ana samun wannan ta hanyar haɗa nau'i-nau'i masu yawa na rufi, irin su perlite ko polyurethane kumfa, wanda ya rage yawan zafin jiki. Don haka tankuna suna kula da LNG a cikin ƙananan yanayin zafi, yana tabbatar da kwanciyar hankali da rage asarar makamashi.
Wani fasali na tankunan ajiya na HT (Q) LNG shine ikon jure matsi mai girma na ciki. Wadannan tankuna an yi su ne da abubuwa masu ƙarfi, irin su bakin karfe ko ƙarfe na carbon, waɗanda ke da ikon jure matsanancin matsin lamba da LNG ke yi. Bugu da ƙari, an sanye su da ingantaccen tsarin kulawa da kulawa don tabbatar da cewa tankuna suna aiki a cikin kewayon matsi mai aminci. Wannan yana tabbatar da aminci da amincin tankin, yana hana duk wani haɗari ko haɗari.
Tsarin tankunan ajiya na HT (Q) LNG kuma yana la'akari da tasirin abubuwan waje, kamar abubuwan girgizar ƙasa da yanayin yanayi mai tsanani. An kera tankunan ne don jure wa girgizar kasa da sauran bala'o'i, da tabbatar da cewa LNG ya kasance cikin aminci ko da a lokutan tashin hankali. Bugu da ƙari, waɗannan tankuna suna da kayan kariya masu kariya waɗanda ke kare su daga abubuwa masu lalata kamar ruwan gishiri ko matsanancin zafi, don haka yana ƙara ƙarfin su da tsawon rai.
Bugu da ƙari, an ƙera tankunan ajiya na HT (Q) LNG don samar da ingantaccen amfani da sarari. Wadannan tankuna sun zo cikin nau'i-nau'i daban-daban da kuma daidaitawa kuma ana iya tsara su bisa la'akari da sararin samaniya da bukatun ajiya. Ƙirƙirar ƙira na waɗannan tankuna yana ba su damar adana adadi mai yawa na LNG a cikin ƙaramin sawu, yin amfani da iyakataccen sarari. Wannan yana da fa'ida musamman ga masana'antu ko wuraren da ke da iyakacin sarari amma suna buƙatar ƙarfin ajiya mai yawa na LNG.
HT(Q) LNG tankunan ajiya suma suna da kyawawan fasalulluka na aminci. An sanye su da tsarin kashe gobara na ci gaba da suka haɗa da na'urorin gano wuta da tsarin kashe gobarar kumfa. Waɗannan matakan tsaro suna tabbatar da ɗaukar sauri da kashewa idan wuta ta faru, rage haɗarin fashewa ko ɓarna.
Baya ga waɗannan halayen, tankunan ajiya na HT (Q) LNG suna ba da fa'idodi masu mahimmanci. Na farko, waɗannan tankuna na iya dogaro da aminci da adana LNG na dogon lokaci. Wannan yana da mahimmanci ga tsire-tsire na makamashi, wuraren masana'antu ko jiragen ruwa, tabbatar da ingantaccen samar da LNG ba tare da katsewa ba. Bugu da ƙari, yin amfani da tankunan ajiya na HT (Q) LNG yana rage girman sawun carbon kamar yadda LNG ya kasance mai tsabta mai tsabta idan aka kwatanta da sauran albarkatun mai. Ta hanyar haɓaka amfani da LNG, waɗannan tankuna suna ba da gudummawa ga dorewar muhalli kuma suna taimakawa yaƙi da sauyin yanayi.
A taƙaice, tankunan ajiya na HT (Q) LNG suna da halaye na asali waɗanda suka sanya su zaɓi na farko don adana LNG. Babban ƙarfin haɓakar zafin su, ikon jure babban matsin lamba, daidaitawa ga abubuwan waje, ingantaccen amfani da sararin samaniya da ingantaccen fasalulluka na aminci ya sa su zama mafita mai kyau don masana'antu da wuraren da ke buƙatar amintaccen ajiya na LNG mai aminci. Bugu da kari, yin amfani da tankunan ajiya na HT (Q) LNG na iya rage fitar da iskar Carbon da ba da gudummawa ga ci gaban muhalli. Yayin da bukatar LNG ke ci gaba da girma, wadannan tankuna za su taka muhimmiyar rawa wajen biyan bukatun makamashi na duniya tare da tabbatar da aminci da alhakin muhalli.
Aikace-aikacen samfur
Liquefied Natural Gas (LNG) yana samun shahara a matsayin mafi tsabta kuma mafi inganci madadin mai na gargajiya. Tare da babban abun ciki na makamashi da fa'idodin muhalli, LNG ya zama babban mai ba da gudummawa ga canjin makamashi na duniya. Wani muhimmin sashi na sarkar samar da LNG shine tankunan ajiya na HT (QL) NG, wanda ke taka muhimmiyar rawa wajen adanawa da rarraba LNG.
HT(QL) NG tankunan ajiya an tsara su musamman don adana LNG a yanayin zafi mara ƙarfi, yawanci ƙasa da 162 digiri Celsius. Ana gina waɗannan tankuna ta hanyar amfani da kayan aiki na musamman da dabarun rufewa waɗanda za su iya jure yanayin sanyi sosai. Ajiye LNG a cikin waɗannan tankuna yana tabbatar da cewa an adana kayan sa na zahiri, yana sa ya dace da sufuri da kuma amfani da shi.
Aikace-aikacen tankunan ajiya na HT (QL) NG sun bambanta kuma sun yadu. Ana amfani da waɗannan tankunan da yawa a cikin masana'antar LNG don adanawa da rarraba LNG ga masu amfani daban-daban. Suna da mahimmanci wajen tallafawa masana'antar wutar lantarki da iskar gas, tsarin dumama gidaje da kasuwanci, hanyoyin masana'antu, da sashin sufuri.
Wani muhimmin fa'ida na tankunan ajiya na HT (QL) NG shine ikonsu na adana babban adadin iskar gas mai ruwa a cikin ƙaramin yanki. An gina waɗannan tankuna masu girma dabam dabam kuma suna iya adana LNG daga ƴan mitoci dubu kaɗan zuwa mita dubu ɗari da yawa. Wannan sassauci yana ba da damar ingantaccen amfani da ƙasa kuma yana tabbatar da ci gaba da samar da LNG don biyan buƙatu.
Wani fa'idar tankunan ajiya na HT (QL) NG shine babban matakan tsaro. An ƙera waɗannan tankuna kuma an gina su don jure matsanancin yanayin zafi, ayyukan girgizar ƙasa, da sauran abubuwan muhalli. Suna haɗa manyan fasalulluka na aminci kamar tsarin ɗaukar hoto biyu, bawul ɗin taimako na matsa lamba, da tsarin gano ɓoyayyiyar ci gaba, suna tabbatar da amintaccen ajiya da sarrafa LNG.
Haka kuma, HT (QL) NG tankunan ajiya an tsara su don dorewa na dogon lokaci. Abubuwan da aka yi amfani da su a cikin gine-ginen suna da tsayayya ga lalata, tabbatar da amincin tanki da kuma hana duk wani yatsa ko karya. Wannan dorewa yana ba da garantin samun dogon lokaci da amincin LNG da aka adana.
Ci gaban da aka samu a fasahar tanki na HT (QL) NG ya kuma haifar da haɓaka sabbin hanyoyin magancewa da tsada. Waɗannan sun haɗa da haɓaka tsarin kula da tanki waɗanda ke ba da bayanan ainihin lokacin kan matakan LNG, matsa lamba, da zafin jiki. Wannan yana ba da damar ingantaccen sarrafa kayan ƙira da haɓaka duk sarkar samar da LNG.
Bugu da ƙari, tankunan ajiya na HT (QL) NG suna ba da gudummawa don rage hayaki mai gurbata yanayi. Ta hanyar adana LNG a yanayin zafi mara nauyi, waɗannan tankuna suna hana ƙawancewarsa da sakin methane, iskar gas mai ƙarfi. Wannan yana tabbatar da cewa LNG ya kasance zaɓi mai tsafta kuma mai dacewa da muhalli.
A ƙarshe, HT (QL) tankunan ajiya na NG sune abubuwa masu mahimmanci a cikin sassan samar da LNG, suna sauƙaƙe ajiya da rarraba LNG zuwa aikace-aikace daban-daban. Ƙarfinsu na adana manyan kundin LNG, babban matakan aminci, dorewa, da ingancin farashi ya sa su zama mahimman abubuwan abubuwan more rayuwa a cikin canjin makamashi. Tare da karuwar bukatar samar da makamashi mai tsafta a duniya, muhimmancin tankunan ajiya na HT (QL) NG wajen tallafawa daukar LNG a matsayin tushen mai ba za a iya wuce gona da iri ba.
Masana'anta
Wurin tashi
Wurin samarwa
Ƙayyadaddun bayanai | Ƙarfin inganci | Tsarin ƙira | Matsin aiki | Matsakaicin matsi na aiki da aka yarda | Mafi ƙarancin ƙirar ƙarfe zafin jiki | Nau'in jirgin ruwa | Girman jirgin ruwa | Nauyin jirgin ruwa | Nau'in rufin thermal | Adadin fitar da ruwa a tsaye | Rufe injin | Zane sabis rayuwa | Alamar fenti |
m3 | MPa | MPa | MPa | ℃ | / | mm | Kg | / | %/d (O2) | Pa | Y | / | |
HT (Q) 10/10 | 10.0 | 1.000 | 1.0 | 1.087 | -196 | Ⅱ | φ2166*2450*6200 | (4640) | Multi-Layer winding | 0.220 | 0.02 | 30 | Jotun |
HT (Q) 10/16 | 10.0 | 1.600 | 1.6 | 1.695 | -196 | Ⅱ | φ2166*2450*6200 | (5250) | Multi-Layer winding | 0.220 | 0.02 | 30 | Jotun |
HT (Q) 15/10 | 15.0 | 1.000 | 1.0 | 1.095 | -196 | Ⅱ | φ2166*2450*7450 | (5925) | Multi-Layer winding | 0.175 | 0.02 | 30 | Jotun |
HT (Q) 15/16 | 15.0 | 1.600 | 1.6 | 1.642 | -196 | Ⅱ | φ2166*2450*7450 | (6750) | Multi-Layer winding | 0.175 | 0.02 | 30 | Jotun |
HT (Q) 20/10 | 20.0 | 1.000 | 1.0 | 1.047 | -196 | Ⅱ | φ2516*2800*7800 | (7125) | Multi-Layer winding | 0.153 | 0.02 | 30 | Jotun |
HT (Q) 20/16 | 20.0 | 1.600 | 1.6 | 1.636 | -196 | Ⅱ | φ2516*2800*7800 | (8200) | Multi-Layer winding | 0.153 | 0.02 | 30 | Jotun |
HT (Q) 30/10 | 30.0 | 1.000 | 1.0 | 1.097 | -196 | Ⅱ | φ2516*2800*10800 | (9630) | Multi-Layer winding | 0.133 | 0.02 | 30 | Jotun |
HT (Q) 30/16 | 30.0 | 1.600 | 1.6 | 1.729 | -196 | Ⅲ | φ2516*2800*10800 | (10930) | Multi-Layer winding | 0.133 | 0.02 | 30 | Jotun |
HT (Q) 40/10 | 40.0 | 1.000 | 1.0 | 1.099 | -196 | Ⅱ | φ3020*3300*10000 | (12100) | Multi-Layer winding | 0.115 | 0.02 | 30 | Jotun |
HT (Q) 40/16 | 40.0 | 1.600 | 1.6 | 1.713 | -196 | Ⅲ | φ3020*3300*10000 | (13710) | Multi-Layer winding | 0.115 | 0.02 | 30 | Jotun |
HT (Q) 50/10 | 50.0 | 1.000 | 1.0 | 1.019 | -196 | Ⅱ | φ3020*3300*12025 | (15730) | Multi-Layer winding | 0.100 | 0.03 | 30 | Jotun |
HT (Q) 50/16 | 50.0 | 1.600 | 1.6 | 1.643 | -196 | Ⅲ | φ3020*3300*12025 | (17850) | Multi-Layer winding | 0.100 | 0.03 | 30 | Jotun |
HT (Q) 60/10 | 60.0 | 1.000 | 1.0 | 1.017 | -196 | Ⅱ | φ3020*3300*14025 | (20260) | Multi-Layer winding | 0.095 | 0.05 | 30 | Jotun |
HT (Q) 60/16 | 60.0 | 1.600 | 1.6 | 1.621 | -196 | Ⅲ | φ3020*3300*14025 | (31500) | Multi-Layer winding | 0.095 | 0.05 | 30 | Jotun |
HT (Q) 100/10 | 100.0 | 1.000 | 1.0 | 1.120 | -196 | Ⅲ | φ3320*3600*19500 | (35300) | Multi-Layer winding | 0.070 | 0.05 | 30 | Jotun |
HT (Q) 100/16 | 100.0 | 1.600 | 1.6 | 1.708 | -196 | Ⅲ | φ3320*3600*19500 | (40065) | Multi-Layer winding | 0.070 | 0.05 | 30 | Jotun |
HT (Q) 150/10 | 150.0 | 1.000 | 1.0 | 1.044 | -196 | Ⅲ | Multi-Layer winding | 0.055 | 0.05 | 30 | Jotun | ||
HT (Q) 150/16 | 150.0 | 1.600 | 1.6 | 1.629 | -196 | Ⅲ | Multi-Layer winding | 0.055 | 0.05 | 30 | Jotun |
Lura:
1. An tsara matakan da ke sama don saduwa da ma'auni na oxygen, nitrogen da argon a lokaci guda;
2. Matsakaici na iya zama duk wani iskar gas, kuma ma'auni na iya zama rashin daidaituwa tare da ƙimar tebur;
3. Ƙarfin / girma zai iya zama kowane darajar kuma za'a iya daidaita shi;
4.Q yana tsaye don ƙarfafa ƙarfi, C yana nufin tankin ajiyar ruwa na carbon dioxide
5. Za a iya samun sababbin sigogi daga kamfaninmu saboda sabuntawar samfurin.